21st Century Universal Design
Essentially, Universal Design is about building or modifying space to accommodate people of all ages and abilities. Whether you need the support now or down the road, universal design features are a good long-term investment for thriving at home and aging in place.
To help older adults maintain their independence in the comfort and safety of their own homes – Universal Design is for active aging that includes enhancements and adaptations that can seamlessly integrate into the look and style of your home while providing a comfortable, safe environment for your specific needs.
Aging Freely
So what does an age-friendly home look like for older adults who wish to remain autonomous and age freely? According to AARP.org the five most important elements of universal design include:
- No-step entry: You should have at least one step-free entrance (either at the front, back, or side of the house) so everyone, including wheelchair users, can enter the home easily and safely.
- Wide doorways and hallways: A doorway that is at least 36 inches wide is great when you’re bringing home a new mattress or couch, but it’s even better when someone you care for, or a regularly visiting friend or family member, is in a wheelchair. Also, hallways that are 42 inches wide are good for multigenerational family members with varying levels of mobility.
- One-floor living: Access to essential rooms without the use of stairs makes life more convenient and safe for residents ages 0 to 100.
- Easily accessible controls and switches: A person in a wheelchair can reach light switches that are 42-48 inches above the floor. Thermostats should be placed no higher than 48 inches off the floor, and electrical outlets 18-24 inches off the floor. Keep these measurements in mind when modifying your home.
- Easy-to-use handles: Consider replacing traditional doorknobs and faucets with lever-style handles for ease of use.
Universal Design should be an important consideration if and when you decide to build your forever home for aging in place, or if you decide to do a complete renovation on the home in which you currently live. There are numerous options to think through so make sure you perform your due diligence before hiring a Universal Design contractor.